問題描述

我正在從我目前正在處理的項目中刪除 Powermock，因此我正在嘗試僅使用 Mockito (mockito-core-2.2.28) 重寫一些現有的單一測試.

I'm removing Powermock from the project I'm currently working on, so I'm trying to rewrite some existing unitary test only with Mockito (mockito-core-2.2.28).

當我運行測試時，出現以下錯誤:

When I run the test, I have the following error:

org.mockito.exceptions.base.MockitoException:

org.mockito.exceptions.base.MockitoException:

無法模擬/監視類 com.ExternalpackagePath.Externalclass

Cannot mock/spy class com.ExternalpackagePath.Externalclass

Mockito 無法模擬/窺探，因為:

Mockito cannot mock/spy because :

• 最后一節課

我知道這個問題已經被問過了(如何模擬帶有 mockito 的 final 類，模擬對象調用 final使用 Mockito 類靜態方法)，但我沒有找到我正在尋找的答案.

I know that this question has already been asked (How to mock a final class with mockito, Mock objects calling final classes static methods with Mockito), but I didn't find the answer I'm looking for.

這是我的代碼摘錄:

public class MyClassToTest extends TestCase {
    private MyClass myClass;
    @Mock private Externalclass ext;  // This class is final, I would like to mock it

    @Override
    protected void setUp() throws Exception {
        MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this); // <<<< The exception is thrown here
        ext = Mockito.mock(Externalclass.class);
    }
}

如 Mockito 文檔中所述(https://github.com/mockito/mockito/wiki/What%27s-new-in-Mockito-2，§Mock the unmockable)，我添加了 org.mockito.plugins.MockMaker 文件.這是我項目的樹:

As mentioned in the Mockito documentation (https://github.com/mockito/mockito/wiki/What%27s-new-in-Mockito-2, §Mock the unmockable), I added the org.mockito.plugins.MockMaker file. This is the tree of my project :

• 項目
  • 源代碼
    • com.packagePath.myPackage
      • 我的班級
      • com.packagePath.myPackage
        • myClassToTest
        • 模擬擴展
          • org.mockito.plugins.MockMaker

          我也嘗試將資源"放在src"中的目錄，在名為test"的子目錄中，但結果仍然相同.

          I also tries to put the "resources" directory in "src", in a subdir called "test", but the result is still the same.

          我認為使用 Mockito v2 可以模擬決賽.有人知道這里缺少什么嗎?

          I thought that mocking a final was possible with Mockito v2. Does someone have an idea of what is missing here ?

          謝謝！

          推薦答案

          好吧，我發現這里有什么問題，它可能對其他人有用.我的項目樹錯了，我把org.mockito.plugins.MockMaker直接放到了src"的一個目錄mockito-extension"中.這是我現在的樹:

          Well, I found what's wrong here, it maybe useful for other people. My project tree is wrong, I put the org.mockito.plugins.MockMaker in a directory "mockito-extension" directly in "src". This is my tree now:

          • 項目
            • 源代碼
              • com.packagePath.myPackage
                • 我的班級
                • org.mockito.plugins.MockMaker
                • com.packagePath.myPackage
                  • myClassToTest

                  這篇關于使用 Mockito 2 模擬最終課程的文章就介紹到這了，希望我們推薦的答案對大家有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持html5模板網！

                  【網站聲明】本站部分內容來源于互聯網,旨在幫助大家更快的解決問題，如果有圖片或者內容侵犯了您的權益，請聯系我們刪除處理，感謝您的支持！